The Iran War injected an unexpected shock to markets in March, driving surging oil prices and interest rates, and steep declines in equities. Through Monday 3/30/26, the S&P 500 equity index was down -7.8% in March to-date, taking the year-to-date (YTD) decline to -7.3%. The S&P 500 decrease extended for five consecutive weeks, and other prominent equity indices were lower as well. The war has added risk to financial markets, as investors consider roadblocks to economic growth caused by oil prices, supply chain disruptions, higher interest rates, and the U.S. budget. At a minimum, as the war duration reaches four weeks, we expect disruption to the global economy, which can limit U.S. economic growth and pressure corporate earnings. However, we still see a window for an opening of the Strait of Hormuz, and potential ceasefire in April, which would help to limit economic damage and allow for U.S. equities to establish lows and move higher. An extended conflict that pushes through April, into May and June, increases the potential for a global and U.S. recession, which would likely weigh on equities, extending the recent correction.
We expect recent volatility to continue as uncertainty remains, but we advise most investors to stay the course and remain invested in high quality companies in portfolios that are broadly diversified across sectors. In our view, the Trump Administration has a strong incentive to end the war sooner rather than later, as positive developments would help to stabilize markets and interest rates and reduce uncertainty in a midterm election year. Of course, that might be easier said than done, as market weakness in late March accelerated, but the potential for a pivot to end the war keeps us from becoming decidedly negative as we remain within the Administration’s 4 to 6 week initial time estimate, and recent commentary has discussed a process that takes “weeks, not months.” Our S&P 500 fair value estimate of 7,100 (established in January) remains in place and now is +12% above current levels. But we also have a trading range of 6,000 to 7,500, with the low end of the range about -5% below the 3/30/26 level.
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